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Non-Destructive Testing is the branch of engineering concerned with all methods of detecting and evaluating flaws in materials. Flaws can affect the serviceability of the material or structure, so NDT is important in guaranteeing safe operation as well as quality control and assessing plant life. The flaws may be cracks or inclusions in welds and castings, or variations in structural properties that can lead to loss of strength or failure in service.

The essential feature of NDT is that the test process itself produces no deleterious effects on the material or structure under test. MATRIX provide highly skilled, experienced and motivated personnel qualified and certified in accordance with international certification schemes (e.g. PCN (EN 473/ IS0 9712), ANSI CP-189 and SNT-TC 1A) in the conventional techniques that have underpinned the NDT industry from its earliest days.

List of Conventional NDT Services Providing by MATRIX

  • Radiography Testing(RT)
  • Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
  • Magnetic Particle Testing (MPT)
  • Liquid Penetrant Testing (LPT)
  • Hardness testing (HT)
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI)
  • Ferrite Content Measurement (FM)
Radiography Testing

Radiographic Testing (RT) is the method of inspecting materials for hid-den flaws by using the ability of short wavelength electromagnetic radiation (high energy photons) to penetrate various materials.

It is a well-established technique to inspect internal defects in materials such as welds, casting during fabrication as well as during shutdown.

Radiographic testing provides a permanent record in the form of a radiograph and provides a highly sensitive image of the internal structure of the material.

Ultrasonic Testing

Ultrasonic inspection introduces beams of high frequency sound into the piece. The sound reflected at material interfaces is analyzed to define the presence and location of discontinuities.

Angle beam ultrasonic flaw detection is used to inspect welds using the shear wave mode of transmission to detect welding discontinuities such as linear defects and volumetric defects. High penetrating power, which allows the detection of flaws deep in the part. High sensitivity, permitting the detection of extremely small flaws. Only one surface need be accessible. Greater accuracy than other non-destructive methods in determining the depth of internal flaws and the thickness of parts with parallel surfaces. Some capability of estimating the size, orientation, shape and nature of defects

Ultrasonic thickness Testing

UTG, ultrasonically measures the wall thickness of materials such as steel, plastic and also the metal thickness of a painted structure without having to remove the coating . It is ideal for measuring the effects of corrosion or erosion on tanks, pipes or any structure where access is limited to one side, Class Special /Renewal / Periodical Survey, Annual /Intermediate Survey, Condition Assessment Program (CAP), Survey Condition Assessment Scheme (CAS) Survey, Transfer of Class (TOC) Survey, Owner’s Requirement Survey.

Provision of worldwide vendor inspection/expediting services for bought out items during manufacturing to ensure their compliance with required specifications before dispatch to clients through reputed international Inspection agencies.

Design review of pressure vessels, piping, storage tanks, structural etc to verify compliance to various international standards such as ASME, BS, API etc. Provision of Resident Inspectors (welding/piping/mechanical/civil/E&I) to other TPI agencies or reputed EPC contractors on short or long term basis.

Visual Inspection

Visual Examination is generally used to determine such things as the surface condition of the part, reinforcement and undercutting of welds, alignment of mating surfaces, shape or evidence of leaking. Methods employed may be either:

  1. direct visual examination
  2. remote visual examination
  3. translucent visual examination using artificial directional lighting.

Matrix provides certified Visual Inspectors to various codes, such as: AWS, API, ANSI /ASME, and ASNT

Magnetic Particle Testing (MPT)

Magnetic Particle testing is a versatile inspection method used for field and shop applications. Magnetic particle testing works by magnetizing a ferromagnetic specimen using a magnet or special magnetizing equipment.

If the specimen has discontinuity, the magnetic field flowing through the specimen is interrupted and leakage field occurs. Finely milled iron particles coated with a dye pigment are applied to the specimen. These are attracted to leakage fields and cluster to form an indication directly over the discontinuity. Can detect both surface and near subsurface indications. Can inspect parts with irregular shapes easily. Pre-cleaning is not as critical as for some other inspection methods. Fast method of inspection and indications are visible directly on the specimen surface.
Liquid Penetrant Testing

The Liquid Penetrant Method is used to detect discontinuities which are open to the surface of the material being examined. This method may be used on both ferrous and nonferrous materials. Liquid Penetrant examination may be used for the detection of surface discontinuities such as cracks, seams, laps, cold shuts, laminations and porosity, Matrix provides both visible and fluorescent Liquid Penetrant Examination Services.

Liquid Penetrant Testing (LPT)

The Liquid Penetrant Method is used to detect discontinuities which are open to the surface of the material being examined. This method may be used on both ferrous and nonferrous materials. Liquid Penetrant examination may be used for the detection of surface discontinuities such as cracks, seams, laps, cold shuts, laminations and porosity, Matrix provides both visible and fluorescent Liquid Penetrant Examination Services.

Hardness Testing

Hardness is a characteristic of a material, not a fundamental physical property. It is defined as the resistance to indentation, and it is determined by measuring the permanent depth of the indentation.

Indentation hardness value is obtained by measuring the depth or the area of the indentation. The followings are the most common hardness test methods used in today`s technology:

  • Rockwell hardness test
  • Brinell hardness
  • Vickers
  • Knoop hardness
  • Shore